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List of Diseases > Laryngitis
Causes
Certain viruses or bacteria can infect the larynx and cause it to swell. Usually, the virus comes from another illness, such as a cold, the flu, or bronchitis. Laryngitis can also occur from using the voice too much (singing or shouting). Chronic laryngitis can be caused by heavy smoking, excessive alcohol use, or acid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD), caused when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus.
Signs and Symptoms
- Hoarseness
- Loss of voice
- Tickling, scratchiness, and rawness in your throat
- A constant urge to clear your throat
Risk Factors
- Smoking
- Overusing your voice
- Having an upper respiratory infection like a cold, flu, or bronchitis
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